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The Diwaniyah
The
diwaniyah or parlour has existed in Kuwait since time
immemorial. The diwaniyah has preserved its importance
in the social, political and economic life of Kuwait.
The term originally referred to the section of a Bedouin
tent where the men folk and their visitors sat apart
from the family. In the old city of Kuwait it was the
reception area where a man resaved his business
colleagues and male guests. Today the term refers both
to a reception hall and the gathering held in it, and
visiting or hosting a diwaniyah is an in dispensable
feature of a Kuwaiti man’s social life. Their number
increased to the extent that it is possible to find one
or more in every street. Some of them open their doors
to guests daily while others receive guests for only one
or two days per week, and still others receive guests
only on special occasions.
The general atmosphere of the diwaniyah
is like that of social clubs, cultural and literary
forums and political salons. In other words, diwaniyah
has become one of the institutions of the civilized
society that plays a prominent role in democratic and
parliamentary life. It can safely be said that the
diwaniyah became a referential indicator and place where
many decisions were made.
Some
of these modern diwaniyahs are equipped with TV’s,
radios, satellite dishes, computers and phones. Some
other diwaniyahs have certain goals to achieve (sports,
economic, political), schedules and dates while others
declare a topic to be discussed days before the actual
receiving of guests. Some others have become cultural
and literary salons.
As a social event, a diwaniyah takes place in a special
room or annex, which is usually, separate from the rest
of man’s house. The host’s job is to be hospitable and
entertain his guests. The diwaniyahs are a barometer of
public opinion, a unique institution that has existed
throughout the history of Kuwait.
There are also more formal diwaniyah, which specialize
in particular interests, such as politics or science.
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