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State Laws & Rules > Intellectual Property Law
 
  Patent Law
Copyright Law
Trademarks
 
 

Trademarks
The Commercial Law of Kuwait (1981) governs the trademark laws of Kuwait. Kuwait follows the international classification of trademarks with a few exceptions. The Trademark Law does not protect trademarks or service marks in classes 32 and 33 relating to alcoholic beverages and pork as these things are considered anti-Islamic. A trademark registration is valid for ten years from the date of filing the application. The trademark registration is renewable after every 10 years. 'Actual use' of the trademark in Kuwait is not a pre -requisite for registering a trademark in Kuwait but non-use for five years or more consecutively or if there is no bonafide use of the mark, then the trademark is liable to be struck-off (Article 79). Unauthorized use or infringements of the trademark are offences punishable with either imprisonment or a fine not exceeding KD 600 or both.

Copyright Law
The law applicable for Copyright in Kuwait is the Intellectual Property Rights Law of 1999. Protection of the copyright of the author of a foreign language work, as well as the copyright of the translator who translated that work to another foreign language get terminated with respect to the translation of the work into Arabic language wherein the author or the translator has failed to exercise the said right within a period of five years from the date of first publication of the original or translated work. The term of copyright protection exists till the lapse of 50 years from the death of the author and in case of joint work, the term is calculated from the death of the last surviving co-author.

The copyright law is applicable for both the nationals and the foreigners. The said law is applicable for the work of foreign authors:

  1. that are published for the first time in Kuwait;

  2. who are nationals of a Member State of the International Organization of Intellectual Property Rights Convention that are published for the first time in any of the said countries;

  3. who are nationals of the countries which accord reciprocity rights to the nationals of Kuwait (Article 43).

Part 3 of the Code deals with Procedures and Penalties. Any person who has committed copyright infringement is liable to be punished either for one year imprisonment or a fine not exceeding 500 KD or both.

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