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Ministry of Justice
The Ministry of Justice, with its two
tiers of long pointed arches, colonnade, recessed
walkway, and proportional but massive solidity, is a
sublime contemporary expression of the eternal values of
Islamic rectitude: balance, order, respect, and
severity. The independence of the judiciary in the State of Kuwait
has always has been maintained and has suffered no
intervention from the executive or legislative powers in
the country. Justice Centre is one of the most modern
shrines of equity in the world due to its huge building
which houses the judicial panels and their joint
agencies.
The Justice Centre, situated in the heart of Kuwait
City. It was built in 1985 incorporating modern
architecture and distinctive Arab Islamic architecture.
It houses a number of courts and judicial authorities
such as: Court of Cassation, Court of Appeals, Court of
First Instance, Office of the Attorney General
(Public Prosecution) and the specialized criminal
prosecutions such as public funds prosecution, narcotic
prosecution, personal status prosecution, writ of
execution office, and so forth.
The Court of First Instance is the nucleus of Kuwait's
legal system as its has the jurisdiction to adjudge
civil and commercial disputes which are outside the
court of summary jurisdiction such as personal, labour,
administrative and tenancy status.
The Court of Appeals has jurisdiction
over the appealed rulings of the Court of First Instance
in pursuance to law. The court of Cassation is
the Supreme court in Kuwait. It contributes efficiently
in establishing legal rules, and unifying, interpreting
and applying laws. It also decides on challenges
in civil and commercial articles and personal, panel and
administrative status. There are important departments
in the Justice Centre such as Execution Department which
is concerned with carrying out commercial and civil
judgments or sentences against or in favor citizens
and establishments and the Legalization Department which
is concerned with personal status contract.
Mosques
As the capital of an Islamic state,
Kuwait City contains more than 800 mosques. Each conveys
a unique architectural design and respect for the
religious traditions Kuwait hold so dear. The Fatima
Mosque in Dahiat Abdullah Al Salem, with its
gumdrop-shaped domes and colourful patterns, the Shaikh
Nasser Al-Sabah Mosque in Ras Salmiyal (known to many
foreign residents as the Pyramid Mosque because of its
unusual shape) demonstrate more recent themes in mosque
construction. They are find examples of modern
architecture. The Grand Mosque, opposite the seif
palace, is an example of several traditional Islamic
styles using modern technology while retaining the
local characteristics of Kuwait as well as preserving
the Islamic tradition of calligraphy. There are several
examples of mosques dating from the last century still
in use around Kuwait city. In Jabriya, the ceramic-tiled
Blue Mosque is an excellent example of Islamic
architectural inspiration.
The city center, in the immediate vicinity of the
Stock Exchange building, contains some of Kuwait's
oldest and most historic mosques, including Al-Faddad
Mosque (built in 1776)and Yasin Al-Qinai Mosque (built
in 1784). A number of mosques in Kuwait have Friday
sermons in languages other than Arabic - including
Bengali, English, Malayalam, Tagalog, Turkish and Urdu
- for worshippers form non-Arab countries.
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